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TRAINS
Besides
to passenger traffic by bus, the Renault company also played an
important role in the conveyance of passengers by rail. Back in 1913
Louis Renault already used car engineering for rail traffic. Towards the
end of WW I many small railway lines were insolvent, due to a lack of
passengers. Renault came with a solution: replace the trains by diesel
engine coaches and diesel trains. The type KA was Renault’s first
diesel engine coach. First used in 1922 it was supplied with a 30 hp
motor, built on the chassis of a truck and able to transport 20
passengers plus the driver. Fast, reliable and comfortable: this new
means of transport was a resounding success. Subsequently, the
constructor developed a 12-cilinder/250 hp diesel motor. In the early
thirties the double-cabined motor coach, normally on the line Paris-Lisieux-Trouville,
was equipped with a new motor. Now it could cover
559,23
miles
a day. In 1935, the diesel motor coach broke speed records on the
section Paris-Strasbourg by reaching an average speed of
85,75
mph
,
with peaks of
101,90
mph
.
The coach was driven by a 500 hp 16-cylinder motor, built by Renault,
and it could reach a much higher speed than the traditional train
engines. Within the fifties
Renault completed the research for the development of a panorama rail
car, for the first time in history built with synthetic building
materials to make the car less heavier, to increase the car’s
performance and to optimize the soundproofing. The first vehicles were
put into use in 1958. The last diesel motor coach leaves the belt in
1963. For 60 years 1100 of these coaches have crossed the railways, some
of them covering more than 3 million kilometres.
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1921
Locotracteur à air comprimé
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1922
Type JF Locotracteur
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1922
Type JJ Locotracteur
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1922 Type KA
Autorail
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1923
Type KE Autorail
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1923
Type KF Autorail
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1923 Type KL
Locomotive Jardin d'Acclimatation de Paris
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1923 Type LR
Autorail
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1923 Type RS
Autorail
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1924
Type MO Locotracteur
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1925
Type MN Draisine
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1925
Type MP Locotracteur
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1925
Type NF Autorail
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1925
Type NK Autorail
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1926
Type RH Locotracteur
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1927 Type PF
Autorail
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1929
Type PS Autorail
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1929
Type RJ Autorail
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1930
Type SM Draisine
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1931
Type TE Autorail
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1933
Type UV Locotracteur
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1933
Type VG Autorail
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1933
Type VH Autorail
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1933
Type YH Autorail
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1934 Type VHD
Autorail double
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1934
Type ZO Autorail
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1935
Type ZP Autorail
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1935
Type ABH Autorail
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1935
Type ABJ Autorail
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1935
Type ABV Autorail double
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1935 Type ACB
Autorail
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1936
Type ABL Autorail
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1936 Type ADP
Autorail
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1936
Type ADX Autorail
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1936
Type AEK Autorail
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1936
Type AET Autorail
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1947
501 Autorail (U150)
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1948
5020 Fourgon automoteur
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1950
5030
Autorail (U300)
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1952
5040 Locomotive
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1953
5070 Locomotive
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1956
5080 Métro sur
pneumatiques
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1957
5110 Autorail triple
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1957
5120 Remorque autorail
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1957
5130 Locotracteur
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19575140
Locotracteur
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1957 5170
Locotracteur
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1958
5160 Autorail
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1959
5050
Locomotive
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1959
5150 Autorail panoramique
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1959
5180 Locotracteur
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1960
5190 Metro aérien
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1960
5210 Locomotive Jardin
d'Acclimatation de Paris
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1960
5220 Locotracteur
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1961
5181 Locotracteur
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1961
5211 Locotracteur
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1961
5230 Locotracteur
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1962
5232 Locotracteur
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1962
5240 Locotracteur
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